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Hanhimaki, Jussi M. The Flawed Architect: Henry Kissinger and American Foreign Policy. New York: Oxford University Press, August 1, 2004. ISBN 0195172213. List price $22.05. Reviewed by Christopher McKinlay, Dept of American Studies, University of Dundee |
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Posted 14 November 2005
The Flawed Architect provides a vivid and timely reappraisal of Henry Kissinger and his role as architect of American foreign policy. Focussing principally on Kissinger’s political career, it allows an insight into the making of foreign strategy during America’s most controversial presidency. The relationship between President Nixon and Kissinger provided the shaping forces for policy beyond their terms in office. This important period for American foreign relations is discussed in detail, making use of many declassified documents to highlight historical inaccuracies and further the academic discussion. Hanhimaki takes the opportunity to consolidate the existing literature and newly declassified documents into an excellent account of Kissinger’s time in office, whilst providing an understanding of the man himself. Providing much more than a biography or appraisal of American foreign policy during his White House years, Hanhimaki presents the topic with dynamic arguments, providing an intuitive understanding of the man, the time and policies. It manages to do this without focussing on emotive political issues. The topic is presented without the constraints of immediacy which in the past clouded many issues. Hanhimaki is able to respond to important issues with far reaching consequences. The author analyses Kissinger as the architect of American foreign policy rather than as an alleged war criminal, although he ensures that the war crimes allegations are discussed. The book discusses Kissinger’s achievements and his award of the Nobel Prize. Including his negotiations with Vietnam, the relationship with China, détente with the Soviet Union, and most controversially the secret bombing of Cambodia and his role in the overthrow of Chilean President Salvador Allende. This book provides an excellent insight into Kissinger and the making of American foreign policy. It will undoubtedly become an essential text for any student or teacher wishing to understand the foreign relations during the cold war and beyond. The book illustrates how decisions were made which influenced the development of America’s role in the wider world. As a study of Kissinger and foreign policy, Hanhimaki has produced an outstanding text of the highest quality in scholarly research and in presenting complex periods of history in an accessible fashion. This book is highly recommended to students and scholars alike.
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